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University of Michigan awarded $5.5M grant to develop AI-driven device for cardiac arrest response

With funding from the American Heart Association, UM researchers are building a wearable sensor called INSIGHT-CPR to help responders personalize cardiac arrest treatment and improve survival rates

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By capturing and displaying diastolic blood pressure information in real time, INSIGHT-CPR could help rescuers tailor resuscitation strategies to individual cardiac arrest patients.

UM Max Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation

By Sarah Atwood
The Detroit News

ANN ARBOR, Mich. 鈥 The University of Michigan has been awarded a two-year, $5.5 million grant to develop an artificial intelligence-integrated sensor to help save those who have sudden cardiac arrest.

The American Heart Association awarded the money to UM, along with $5 million to the California-based Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, to conduct research that specifically explores ways AI can be used to improve the screening and treatment of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in the United States.

Researchers with the UM Max Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation will develop a device to ease one of the most difficult parts of giving care to patients, lead researcher Dr. Cindy Hsu said.

Currently, responders aren鈥檛 easily able to tell if the care they鈥檙e giving to a patient is working and sending blood to the heart. And the longer first responders take to give CPR to a patient, the less likely the patient will have a successful outcome, Hsu said.

Hsu said this issue led to her applying for the AHA grant earlier this spring. She saw the hundreds of thousands of lives that are claimed yearly in the United States due to sudden cardiac arrest and thought a more personalized, rather than a 鈥渙ne-size-fits-all,鈥 approach could save more lives.

鈥淔or other big killers like cancer, we know the patients鈥 tumor genetics and can tailor their treatments accordingly,鈥 Hsu said. 鈥淏ut for cardiac arrest, every patient gets the same exact resuscitation protocol regardless of their individual physiology.鈥

鈥業NSIGHT - CPR鈥

Hsu鈥檚 team will develop a non-invasive device, called 鈥淚NSIGHT-CPR,鈥 that will allow responders to see what鈥檚 working and what isn鈥檛 for each case of sudden cardiac arrest.

The device, a wearable sensor that will wrap around a wrist or finger, will transmit the patient鈥檚 blood pressure reading to a monitor. This allows rescuers to assess and refine techniques, like the placement of their hands during chest compressions and the type and timing of medications given.

It will also remove a big issue when treating sudden cardiac arrest today, Hsu said. A catheter is traditionally inserted into the patient to measure blood pressure and is difficult to insert while giving CPR, she said.

But a working, commercial version of the sensor is still years away. Hardware must be developed to track and measure neural networks during a cardiac arrest. When those are done, the device must be tested in animal control trials, Hsu said.

The Weir Insititute will partner with other university partners like Michigan Medicine and the UM College of Engineering, as well as the Children鈥檚 Hospital of Philadelphia, the East Anglian Air Ambulance in the United Kingdom, and the consultancy group Blue Cottage of CannonDesign to develop and test the device.

The team anticipates that, when completed, the commercial device will have a market ranging from emergency services outside of the hospital, within hospitals and in combat zones.

鈥淓ven if we make just a 10% improvement in survival outcomes, that saves 60,000 adult lives and 2,000 pediatric lives every year,鈥 Hsu said.

Looking to navigate the complexities of grants funding? Lexipol is your go-to resource for state-specific, fully developed grants services that can help fund your needs. Find out more about our grants services here.

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